FINANCING OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE: STATE, DEVELOPMENT TRENDS AND PROSPECTS
Анотація
Introduction. In the conditions of knowledge economy development, continuous reforming of the system of higher education of Ukraine, its effective financial provision meets the most important needs of modernity and promotes formation of intellectual potential of the state, social and economic development of society and growth of national economy.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of higher education, its financial support and determine the prospects for the development of this priority sector of the economy.
Methods. During the research the analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization, forecasts, trends, modeling and other methods were used.
Results. The current state of higher education of the state and its financing at the world and national levels is analyzed. Expenditures on higher education have been found to fluctuate constantly, due in particular to external political and economic factors. According to the results of the research, it is concluded that the role of the state in financing higher education is growing every year, but the involvement of alternative sources such as participation in educational, scientific, infrastructure projects, cooperation with business, industry, graduates, and providing paid services remains relevant.
Ключові слова
Повний текст:
>PDFПосилання
Goode, R. B. (1959). Adding to the stock of physical and human capital. The American Economic Review, 49(2), 147–155.
Schultz, T. W. (1971). Investment in human capital. New York: The Free Press.
Padlowska, A. (2014). The strategy of the development of the higher education in Poland on the Warsaw university of technology example. Polish Journal of Management Studies. Wydział Zarządzania, 9, 205–216.
Nkisi, M. (2021). Higher education financing in lesotho: regulation to realize its sustainability and increase inclusiveness. Journal of African Law, 1, 25–45. (Vol. 65).
Petrov, P., Kamenova-Timareva, M. (2014). A key performance indicators a frameworkfor higher education institutions. Vanguard Scientific Instruments in Management. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/43767142/A_Key_Performance_Indicators_a_Framework_for_Higher_Education_Institutions?email_work_card=view-paper.
Vica Olariu, G., Brad, S., Fulea, M. (2020). The sustainable university in the ew economic context. FAIMA Business & Management Journal, 1, 5–18. (Vol. 8).
Muhamad, S., Che Sulaiman, N.F. & Saputra, J. (2018). The role of human capital and innovation capacity on economic growth in ASEAN-3. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 52 (1), 281–295.
U21 Ranking of national higher education systems. Available at: https://universitas21.com/rankings.
Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy. [State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. (2018). Available at: www.ukrstat.gov.ua.
Hrabovetskyi, B. Ye. (2003). Ekonomichne prohnozuvannia i planuvannia [Economic forecasting and planning] Kyiv: Tsentr navchalnoi literatury [in Ukrainian].
Dobuliak, L. P., Kostenko, S. B. (2019). Vykorystannia trendovykh modelei dlia doslidzhennia tendentsii rozvytku maloho pidpryiemnytstva v Ukraini [Using trend models for analisys of small business development tendencies in Ukraine]. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia Mizhnarodni ekonomichni vidnosyny ta svitove hospodarstvo – Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod National University. International Economic Relations and the World Economy, 24, 147–152. (Part 1). [in Ukrainian].
The UNESCO Institute for statistics. Available at: http://data.uis.unesco.org/?queryid=181#.
Osnovni pokaznyky diialnosti ZVO v Ukraini na pochatok 2010/11-2019/20 navchalnykh rokiv: stat. informatsiia [The main indicators of free economic activity in Ukraine at the beginning of 2010/11-2019/20 academic years: stat. information]. Kyiv: Derzhstat Ukrainy. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua.
Stratehiia rozvytku vyshchoi osvity Ukrainy na 2021–2031 [Strategy for the development of higher education in Ukraine for 2021–2031]. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/rizne/2020/09/25/rozvitku-vishchoi-osviti-vukraini-02-10-2020.pdf.
Shkarlet S. Vyshcha osvita v Ukraini. [Higher education in Ukraine]. Available at: https://osvita.ua/vnz/80198/.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/sf2021.02.094
Посилання
- Поки немає зовнішніх посилань.
West Ukrainian National University