The conceptual basis of the paradigm of customs security in Ukraine

Victor KRYVYTSKY

Анотація


Introduction. The globalization processes of the 21st century have influenced the exacerbation of existing and the emergence of new challenges for the national security of states. Modern conditions of functioning of Ukraine actualize the search for the latest conceptual basis of the national security paradigm in the customs sphere.

The purposeof the article is to substantiate the conceptual basis of the customs security paradigm of Ukraine on the basis of generalization, analysis and systematization of the economic essence of its conceptual constructs, identification of the principles of security and the criteria for the effectiveness of customs security measures.

Results. The expediency of differentiating the concept of “customs interests” in the context of customs interests of the state, subjects of foreign economic activity and international institutions is determined. It is substantiated that the notion of customs security is a multidimensional phenomenon, the interpretation of which is based on the norms of the Customs Code, according to which it reflects the state of the security of customs interests of Ukraine.

Conclusions. The essence of the mechanism of customs security is to identify, prevent and neutralize probable and real risks and threats, ensure sustainable development, to protect the customs interests of the state and subjects of foreign economic activity.


Ключові слова


security; customs; customs security; customs interests; customs security mechanism

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Посилання


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/sf2018.04.099

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